It is a large annual festival originating in the city of Puri. Most of the city's society is based around the worship of Lord Jagannath with the ancient temple being the fulcrum of the area.
The deities - Jagannath (Krishna), Baladeva and Subhadra are worshipped within the temple, but on the day of Ratha Yatra they are taken through the streets in huge chariots so that everyone can have the fortune of seeing them.This commemorates the annual journey of Lord Jagannath, Lord Balabhadra and their sister Subhadra to their aunt' s temple which is situated at a distance of 2 kilometres from their temple. This is the only day when devotees who are not allowed in the temple premises such as non-Hindus and foreigners, can get their glimpse of the deities openly. The Rath carts themselves are some 50-60 feet high and are pulled by the thousands of pilgrims who turn up for the event.Millions of people congregate at Puri for this annual event from all over the country and abroad.
The festival commemorates Krishna's return to His home in Vrindavan after a long period of separation from the people there.
The Ratha Yatra festival has become a common sight in most major cities around the world since 1968 through the Hare Krishna movement. Its leader A.C Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada successfully transplanted the festival which now happens on an annual basis in places such as London, Paris and New York.
According to Oriya Calendar, Ratha Yatra falls on Asadha shukla dwitiya, the second day of the bright fortnight of the month of Asadha (June-July).
Rathayatra is telecast LIVE on Indian national television DD as well as some regional channels. The live webcast is also made available by arrangement with NIC (National Informatics Centre) and DD on the website:
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http://rathjatra.nic.in/
(Windows Media Player)
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http://rathjatra.nic.in/live11.htm
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http://rathjatra.nic.in/live.htm